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promise.js
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promise.js
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class promise{
constructor(executor){
this.value = undefined
this.reason = undefined
this.state = 'pending'
this.onResolvedCallbacks = []
this.onRejectCallbacks = []
let resolve = (value)=>{
if(this.state === 'pending'){
this.state = 'fulfilled'
this.value = value
this.onResolvedCallbacks.forEach(item=>item())
}
}
let reject = (error)=>{
if(this.state === 'pending'){
this.state = 'rejected'
this.reason = error
this.onRejectCallbacks.forEach(item=>item())
}
}
try {
executor(resolve,reject)
} catch (error) {
reject(error)
}
}
then(onFulfilled,onRejected){
//自己构造一个函数 value值就是待运行时的传入的value值
onFulfilled = typeof onFulfilled==='function'?onFulfilled:value=>value
onRejected = typeof onRejected==='function'?onRejected:err=>{throw err}
var promise2 = new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
if(this.state === 'pending'){
setTimeout(()=>{
try {
this.onResolvedCallbacks.push(()=>{
let x = onFulfilled(this.value)
resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject)
})
} catch (error) {
reject(error)
}
},0)
setTimeout(()=>{
try {
this.onRejectCallbacks.push(()=>{
let x = onRejected(this.reason)
resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject)
})
} catch (error) {
reject(error)
}
},0)
}
if(this.state === 'fulfilled'){
setTimeout(()=>{
try {
let x = onFulfilled(this.value)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject);
} catch (error) {
reject(error)
}
},0)
}
if(this.state === 'rejected'){
setTimeout(()=>{
try {
let x= onRejected(this.reason)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject);
} catch (error) {
reject(error)
}
},0)
}
})
return promise2
}
resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject){
if(x===promise2) return reject(new TypeError('Chaing cycle detected for promise'))
let called //防止多次调用
if(x!=null && (typeof x === 'object' || typeof x==='function')){
try {
let then = x.then
if(typeof then==='function'){
then.call(x,res=>{
if(called) return
called = true
resolvePromise(promise2,res,resolve,reject)
},error=>{
if(called) return
called = true
reject(error)
})
}else{
//没有then方法 不是primise对象
resolve(x)
}
} catch (error) {
if(called) return
called = true
reject(error)
}
}else{
resolve(x)
}
}
resolve(value){
if(value instanceof Promise){
return value
}
return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
if(value && value.then && typeof value.then==='function'){
setTimeout(()=>{
value.then(resolve,reject)
},0)
}else{
resolve(value)
}
})
}
//传入的是一个promise数组,等待传入的所有promsie对象执行完成后,才返回一个总的promise对象
all(promises){
return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
let index = 0
let result = []
if(promises.length === 0){
resolve(result)
}else{
function processValue(i,data){
result[i] =data
if(++index === promises.length)
resolve(result)
}
for(let i =0;i<promises.length;i++){
Promise.resolve(promises[i]).then((data)=>{
processValue(i,data)
},err=>{
reject(err)
return
})
}
}
})
}
}
//catch之后还可以then
Promise.prototype.catch = function(onRejected){
return this.then(null,onRejected)
}