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Open data weather forecasts from the German weather service DWD

Code Example :

from openmeteopy import OpenMeteo
from openmeteopy.options import DwdOptions
from openmeteopy.hourly import HourlyDwd
from openmeteopy.daily import DailyDwd
from openmeteopy.fifteen_minutes import FiftennMinutesDwd


# Latitude, Longitude 
longitude = 139.817413
latitude =  35.672855	

hourly = HourlyDwd()
daily = DailyDwd()
minutes_15 = FiftennMinutesDwd()
options = DwdOptions(latitude,longitude)

mgr = OpenMeteo(options, hourly.all(), daily.all(), minutes_15.all())


# Download data
meteo = mgr.get_pandas()

print(meteo)

Parameters

Parameter Format Required Default
latitude, longitude Floating point Yes
current_weather Bool No false
temperature_unit String No celsius
windspeed_unit String No kmh
precipitation_unit String No kmh
timeformat String No iso8601
timezone String No UTC
start_end Boolean No False
start_date,end_date String (yyyy-mm-dd) No
past_days Integer (0-2) No 0
cell_selection String No land

Hourly Parameter Definition :

Variable Valid time Unit
temperature_2m Instant °C (°F)
relativehumidity_2m Instant %
dewpoint_2m Instant °C (°F)
apparent_temperature Instant °C (°F)
pressure_msl,surface_pressure Instant hPa
cloudcover Instant %
cloudcover_low Instant %
cloudcover_mid Instant %
cloudcover_high Instant %
windspeed_10m Instant km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
windspeed_80m Instant km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
windspeed_120m Instant km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
windspeed_180m Instant km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
winddirection_10m Instant °
winddirection_80m Instant °
winddirection_120m Instant °
winddirection_180m Instant °
windgusts_10m Preceding hour max km/h (mph, m/s)
shortwave_radiation Preceding hour mean W/m²
direct_radiation Preceding hour mean W/m²
direct_normal_irradiance Preceding hour mean W/m²
diffuse_radiation Preceding hour mean W/mv²
vapor_pressure_deficit Instant kPa
evapotranspiration Preceding hour sum mm (inch)
precipitation Preceding hour sum mm (inch)
weathercode Instant WMO code
snow_depth Instant meters
snow_height Instant meters
freezinglevel_height Instant meters
soil_temperature_0cm Instant °C (°F)
soil_temperature_6cm Instant °C (°F)
soil_temperature_18cm Instant °C (°F)
soil_temperature_54cm Instant °C (°F)
soil_moisture_0_1cm Instant m³/m³
soil_moisture_1_3cm Instant m³/m³
soil_moisture_3_9cm Instant m³/m³
soil_moisture_9_27cm Instant m³/m³
soil_moisture_27_81cm Instant m³/m³
cape Instant J/kg
et0_fao_evapotranspiration Preceding hour sum mm (inch)
rain Preceding hour sum mm (inch)
showers Preceding hour sum mm (inch)
updraft Instant m/s
lightning_potential Instant J/kg
all - -

15-Minutely Parameter Definition

Variable Unit
shortwave_radiation W/m²
direct_radiation W/m²
direct_normal_irradiance W/m²
diffuse_radiation W/m²
lightning_potential J/kg
precipitation mm
snowfall cm
snowfall_height meters
freezinglevel_height meters
cape J/kg
rain mm
all -

Pressure Level Variables

Pressure level variables do not have fixed altitudes. Altitude varies with atmospheric pressure. 1000 hPa is roughly between 60 and 160 meters above sea level. Estimated altitudes are given below. Altitudes are in meters above sea level (not above ground). For precise altitudes, geopotential_height can be used.

Variable Unit
weathercode WMO code
temperature_1015hPa ... temperature_10hPa °C (°F)
relativehumidity_1015hPa ... relativehumidity_10hPa %
dewpoint_1015hPa ... dewpoint_10hPa °C (°F)
cloudcover_1015hPa ... cloudcover_10hPa %
windspeed_1015hPa ... windspeed_10hPa km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
winddirection_1015hPa ... winddirection_10hPa °
geopotential_height_1015hPa ... geopotential_height_10hPa meter

Pressure level methods

to call a pressure level method all you have to do is put the variable for example ; temperature then an underscore _ and the equivalent pressure level for example : 1015hpa

for this example the method is temperature_1015hpa()

pressure - elevation equivalent

Pressure Elevation
10 hPa 26 km
20 hPa 23 km
30 hPa 22 km
50 hPa 19.3 km
100 hPa 15.8 km
150 hPa 13.5 km
175 hPa 12.6 km
200 hPa 11.8 km
225 hPa 11 km
250 hPa 10.4 km
275 hPa 9.7 km
300 hPa 9.2 km
350 hPa 8.1 km
400 hPa 7.2 km
450 hPa 6.3 km
500 hPa 5.6 km
550 hPa 4.9 km
600 hPa 4.2 km
650 hPa 3.6 km
700 hPa 3 km
750 hPa 2.5 km
800 hPa 1900 m
850 hPa 1500 m
875 hPa 1200 m
900 hPa 1000 m
925 hPa 800 m
950 hPa 500 m
970 hPa 370 m
985 hPa 240 m
1000 hPa 110 m
1015 hPa -10 m

Daily Parameter Definition

Variable Unit
weathercode WMO Code
temperature_2m_max °C (°F)
temperature_2m_min °C (°F)
apparent_temperature_max °C (°F)
apparent_temperature_min °C (°F)
rain_sum mm
precipitation_sum mm
precipitation_hours hours
snowfall_sum cm
showers_sum mm
sunrise iso8601
sunset iso8601
windspeed_10m_max km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
windgusts_10m_max km/h (mph, m/s, knots)
winddirection_10m_dominant °
shortwave_radiation_sum MJ/m²
et0_fao_evapotranspiration mm
all -

WMO Weather interpretation codes (WW)

code Description
0 Clear sky
1, 2, 3 Mainly clear, partly cloudy, and overcast
45, 48 Fog and depositing rime fog
51, 53, 55 Drizzle: Light, moderate, and dense intensity
56, 57 Freezing Drizzle: Light and dense intensity
61, 63, 65 Rain: Slight, moderate and heavy intensity
66, 67 Freezing Rain: Light and heavy intensity
71, 73, 75 Snow fall: Slight, moderate, and heavy intensity
77 Snow grains
80, 81, 82 Rain showers: Slight, moderate, and violent
85, 86 Snow showers slight and heavy
95 * Thunderstorm: Slight or moderate
96, 99 * Thunderstorm with slight and heavy hail