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Constructions in STREUSLE #51

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nschneid opened this issue Jul 22, 2019 · 2 comments
Open

Constructions in STREUSLE #51

nschneid opened this issue Jul 22, 2019 · 2 comments

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@nschneid
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nschneid commented Jul 22, 2019

Use this thread to make note of interesting constructions where a words-with-spaces MWE analysis is unsatisfying because there is constrained productivity in certain parts of the expression.

`$ makes it easy to find idioms with an opaque possessive slot (e.g. "quick on X's feet").

@nschneid
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a good MEASUREMENT

Colloquial. "Good" is inserted after the indefinite article in a measure expression to emphasize the largeness or fullness of the quantity. Often "good" is followed by a quantifier + noun.

Less colloquial alternative: "Full".

STREUSLE attestation: "after a good few minutes"

  • Issue: normally a_few is treated as an MWE. Is that still the case here?

Durations

  • it took a good long while
  • it took a good 10 minutes
  • *it took a good hour/eternity

No quantifier

Non-temporal quantities

Definite article

  • ?The good hour that I sat in the waiting room was ridiculous.

@nschneid
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WH (in) the hell

Colloquial. Inserting "in the hell" or "the hell" after a question word expresses surprise/indignation.

STREUSLE attestation: "why in the hell would you name your business something that has the initials KKK"

Treating why_in_the_hell as an MWE, but it could also be what/who/where/how.

It sounds odd to do this if the WH-word is the object of a preposition:

  • ??From where in the hell did you get that?
  • ??Until when in the hell will this party be going on?

Free relative clauses are better:

  • I don't know how in the hell we're supposed to finish in time.

See http://www-personal.umich.edu/~jlawler/aue/thehell.html (John Lawler)

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