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Wave CLI

Command line tool for Wave containers provisioning service.

Summary

Wave allows augmenting existing containers and building containers on demand so that it can be used in your Docker (replace-with-your-own-fav-container-engine) workflow.

Features

  • Build container images on-demand for a given container file (aka Dockerfile);
  • Build container images on-demand based on one or more Conda packages;
  • Build container images for a specified target platform (currently linux/amd64 and linux/arm64);
  • Push and cache built containers to a user-provided container repository;
  • Push Singularity native container images to OCI-compliant registries;
  • Mirror (ie. copy) container images on-demand to a given registry;
  • Scan container images on-demand for security vulnerabilities;

Installation

Binary download

Download the Wave pre-compiled binary for your operating system from the GitHub releases page and give execute permission to it.

Homebrew (Linux and macOS)

If you use Homebrew, you can install like this:

 brew install seqeralabs/tap/wave-cli

Get started

  1. Create a basic Dockerfile file (or use an existing one)

    cat << EOF > ./Dockerfile
    FROM alpine 
    
    RUN apk update && apk add bash cowsay \
            --update-cache \
            --repository https://alpine.global.ssl.fastly.net/alpine/edge/community \
            --repository https://alpine.global.ssl.fastly.net/alpine/edge/main \
            --repository https://dl-3.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing
    EOF
  2. Run it provisioning the container on-the-fly

    docker run --rm $(wave -f ./Dockerfile) cowsay "Hello world"

Examples

Augment a container image

  1. Create a directory holding the files to be added to your container:

    mkdir -p new-layer/usr/local/bin
    printf 'echo Hello world!' > new-layer/usr/local/bin/hello.sh 
    chmod +x new-layer/usr/local/bin/hello.sh
  2. Augment the container with the local layer and run with Docker:

    container=$(wave -i alpine --layer new-layer)
    docker run $container sh -c hello.sh

Build a container with Dockerfile

  1. Create a Dockerfile for your container image:

    cat << EOF > ./Dockerfile
    FROM alpine 
    ADD hello.sh /usr/local/bin/
    EOF
  2. Create the build context directory:

    mkdir -p build-context/
    printf 'echo Hello world!' > build-context/hello.sh 
    chmod +x build-context/hello.sh 
  3. Build and run the container on the fly:

    container=$(wave -f Dockerfile --context build-context)
    docker run $container sh -c hello.sh

Build a Conda multi-packages container

container=$(wave --conda-package bamtools=2.5.2 --conda-package samtools=1.17)
docker run $container sh -c 'bamtools --version && samtools --version'

Build a container by using a Conda environment file

  1. Create the Conda environment file:

    cat << EOF > ./conda.yaml
    name: my-conda
    channels:
    - bioconda
    - conda-forge
    dependencies:
    - bamtools=2.5.2
    - samtools=1.17
    EOF
  2. Build and run the container using the Conda environment:

    container=$(wave --conda-file ./conda.yaml)
    docker run $container sh -c 'bamtools --version'

Build a container by using a Conda lock file

container=$(wave --conda-package https://prefix.dev/envs/pditommaso/wave/6x60arx3od13/conda-lock.yml)
docker run $container cowpy 'Hello, world!'

Build a Conda package container arm64 architecture

container=$(wave --conda-package fastp --platform linux/arm64)
docker run --platform linux/arm64 $container sh -c 'fastp --version'

Build a Singularity container using a Conda package and pushing to a OCI registry

container=$(wave --singularity --conda-package bamtools=2.5.2 --build-repo docker.io/user/repo --freeze --await)
singularity exec $container bamtools --version

Mirror (aka copy) a container to another registry

container=$(wave -i ubuntu:latest --mirror --build-repo <YOUR REGISTRY> --tower-token <YOUR ACCESS TOKEN> --await)
docker pull $container

Build a container and scan it for vulnerabilities

wave --conda-package bamtools=2.5.2 --scan-mode required --await -o yaml

Development

  1. Install GraalVM-Java 21.0.1

    sdk install java 21.0.1-graal

    or if it's already installed

    sdk use java 21.0.1-graal
  2. Compile & run tests

    ./gradlew check
  3. Native compile

    ./gradlew app:nativeCompile
  4. Run the native binary

    ./app/build/native/nativeCompile/wave --version