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RadixSort.java
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RadixSort.java
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class RadixSort {
int getMax(int a[], int n) {
int max = a[0];
for(int i = 1; i<n; i++) {
if(a[i] > max)
max = a[i];
}
return max; //maximum element from the array
}
void countingSort(int a[], int n, int place) // function to implement counting
sort
{
int[] output = new int[n+1];
int[] count = new int[10];
// Calculate count of elements
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
count[(a[i] / place) % 10]++;
// Calculate cumulative frequency
for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++)
count[i] += count[i - 1];
// Place the elements in sorted order
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
output[count[(a[i] / place) % 10] - 1] = a[i];
count[(a[i] / place) % 10]--;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
a[i] = output[i];
}
// function to implement radix sort
void radixsort(int a[], int n) {
// get maximum element from array
int max = getMax(a, n);
// Apply counting sort to sort elements based on place value
for (int place = 1; max / place > 0; place *= 10)
countingSort(a, n, place);
}
// function to print array elements
void printArray(int a[], int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
int a[] = {151, 259, 360, 91, 115, 706, 34, 858, 2};
int n = a.length;
RadixSort r1 = new RadixSort();
System.out.print("Before sorting array elements are - \n");
r1.printArray(a,n);
r1.radixsort(a, n);
System.out.print("\n\nAfter applying Radix sort, the array elements are -
\n");
r1.printArray(a, n);
}
}