- Unicode support
- Support for all new SQLite3 sub types
- Supports correct fetching DB Date and Datetime types
- Template Table class
- SQL Class Builder
This repository is a fork of sqlite3pp, and it includes additional code to add UNICODE support, a template Table class and a SQLite class builder. The sqlite3pp::Table class along with the sqlite3pp::SQLiteClassBuilder class allows C++ developers to use type safe variables assocaited with the table column types.
This package contains all the files required to use SQLite3, SQLite3pp, and SQLite3pp_EZ. Only minor modifications have been made to SQLite3 C code and SQLite3pp where needed for UNICODE support. Then bulk of the sqlite3pp_EZ implementation is in sqlite3pp_EZ.h and sqlite3pp_EZ.cpp.
- Example:
sqlite3pp::setGlobalDB(L"Exchange_€To$_database.db");
sqlite3pp::Execute(_T("INSERT OR REPLACE INTO FileName VALUES ('") + sfileName + _T("', '") + sfileExt + _T("');"));
SQLiteClassBuilder createMyClasses(
"Exchange_€To$_database.db"
, SQLiteClassBuilder::std_wstring_protected_members // This option creates a class with std::wstring as the default string, and protected member variables.
, "" // Set this to a specific table or view, in which one class is created, or set it to empty to create a class for each table and view in the database.
);
- Type safety for table column fields, include additional types added by SQLite3.
- Table column of type INTEGER has variable member of type Integer which is an alias for type int.
- Table column of type TEXT has variable member of type Table::T_STR, which is alias for the type of string defined by the class (std:string, std::wstring, sqlite3pp::tstring, etc...)
- ... REAL has variable member of type Real, which is an alias for double.
- ... FLOAT has variable member of type Float, which is an alias for double.
- ... BOOLEAN has variable member of type Bolean, which is an alias for bool.
- ... TINYINT has variable member of type Tinyint, which is an alias for unisigned char.
- ... DATE is of type Date which has a time_t member variable.
- ... DATETIME is of type Datetime, which has an std::tm member variable.
- ... BIGINT is typed to long long int which is equevalent to type __int64, and it's a more portable type
- ... UNSIGNED BIG INT is typed to unsigned long long int
- The following types are also supported:
- using Int = int;
- using Int2 = int;
- using Int8 = int;
- using Smallint = short int;
- using Mediumint = int;
- sing Numeric = double;
- using Decimal = double;
- using DoublePrcsn = double;
- using Double = double;
using Blob = std::shared_ptr<std::vector<Tinyint> >; // Stores binary data
using Clob = std::shared_ptr< std::vector<char> >; // Stores strings that can have multiple NULL terminators
- using Nchar = std::wstring;
- using Nvarchar = std::wstring;
- using Character = std::string;
- using Varchar = std::string;
- Automatically populate the Table class with associated table
- Example:
sqlite3pp::Table<sql_table_MyTableFoo> tbl; // One line create and populates tbl with all content of table named MyTableFoo.
- Can iterate each row using (C++11) Range-based loop, C+ stye iteration, or C style iteration
- Example:
sqlite3pp::Table<sql_table_MyTableFoo> tbl;
for ( auto row : tbl ) // (C++11) Range-based loop
std::cout << row.get_Wigets() << row.get_MyColumn() << row.get_AnotherFooColumn() << std::endl;
for (auto row = tbl.begin(); row != tbl.end(); ++row) // C++ style iteration
std::cout << row->get_Wigets() << row->get_MyColumn() << row->get_AnotherFooColumn() << std::endl;
for (int row = 0; row < tbl.size(); ++row) // C style iteration
std::cout << tbl[row].get_Wigets() << tbl[row].get_MyColumn() << tbl[row].get_AnotherFooColumn() << std::endl;
- All sqlite3pp::Table objects can optionally share the same sqlite3pp::database, so the sqlite3pp::Table constructor doesn't have to take sqlite3pp::database input argument
- The SQLiteClassBuilder class can be used to create a class for each table or view in a SQLite database.
- The class created by SQLiteClassBuilder is type safe IAW the column defined type.
- The created class can be used with the template Table class. Example: sqlite3pp::Table tbl;
- For most common requirements the default settings can be used.
- Unless otherwise specified, SQLiteClassBuilder uses predefined setting (std_string_protected_members) as the default settings.
- When creating a class, SQLiteClassBuilder has the following options:
- Set created class to have a specific default string type (std:string, std::wstring, sqlite3pp::tstring, etc...)
- Specifiy a subfolder in which to create headers for each class
- Specify a prefix and/or a postfix for the header file name.
- Specify if column associated member variables are public or protected.
- Specify if class has a get_* function for each column associated member variable.
- Specify if class has a set_* function for each column associated member variable.
- Specify if class gets an associated ostream (operator<<) function.
- Specify if class gets created with comments
- Developers can create a custom set of settings with class TblClassOptions, or use one of the 8 predefined settings.
- There are 8 predefined settings for common choices. The following are just 3 of the 8.
- std_string_protected_members (default) = Creates a class that has member variables as protected, and it has get_* and set_* functions for each column associated variable. The default string type is std::string. String literals are define as-is. Example: foo = "some foo";
- sql_tstring_minimal = Creates a minimal class, having no comments, get_* functions, and no set_* functions. Member variables are public and the default string type is sqlite3pp::tstring. String literals are wrap with _T() macro. Example: foo = _T("some foo");
- std_wstring_protected_members = Creates protected member variables class with get_* and set_* functions. The default string type is std::wstring. String literals are prefixed with L. Example: foo = L"some foo";
- There are API's for using a single global sqlite3pp::database.
- These API's are not associated with a class, and can be called directly.
- setGlobalDB(db_filename)
- Execute(SQL_statment)
- Connect(dbname, flags, vfs)
- Attach(dbname,dbname)
- Detach(dbname)
- Backup(dbname, destdb,destdbname, backup_handler, step_page)
- GetDbErrMsg()
- GetDbErrMsgW()
- GetDbErrNo()
- GetDbExtErrNo()
- getGlobalDB()
The source code is configured in *.cpp and *.h. There is no header only support.
Developer's code only needs to include header "sqlite3pp_ez.h". An optional global DB can be created, so that the DB variable doens't have to be pass to every class.
#include "sqlite3pp_ez.h"
using namespace sqlite3pp;
setGlobalDB(_T("my.db"));
Create a table/view query class which definds the table/view name and fields generically
class FileExt // A generic table/view query class
{
using Str_DataType = sqlite3pp::tstring; //Defind the string type (std::string, std::wstring, std::tstring)
static Str_DataType GetTableName() { return _T("FileExt"); } // Specify the table or view name
Str_DataType Ext; Str_DataType PrgLangName; Str_DataType Notes; // Declare each field the query will use, and defind the type (int or Str_DataType)
static Str_DataType GetSelectNames() { return _T("Ext, PrgLangName, Notes"); } // Include each field name
Str_DataType GetValues() { return _T("'") + Ext + _T("', '") + PrgLangName + _T("', '") + Notes + _T("'"); } // Include each field name
template<class T> void GetStreamData( T q ) { q.getter() >> Ext >> PrgLangName >> Notes; } // Include each field name
};
With the above class a table class can be declared and automatically populated with the following code:
Table<FileExt> MyAutoPopulatedTable;
for ( auto t : MyAutoPopulatedTable )
std::wcout << t.GetValues() << std::endl;
The same above code can be used with any number of generic table/view query classes, because the details on handling the table/view is in the class.
The above class has a table called FileExt and it defines 3 fields (Ext, PrgLangName, Notes)
sqlite3pp::database db("test.db");
db.execute("INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES ('Mike', '555-1234')");
sqlite3pp::command cmd(
db, "INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (?, ?)");
cmd.binder() << "Mike" << "555-1234";
cmd.execute();
sqlite3pp::command cmd(db, "INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (?, ?)");
cmd.bind(1, "Mike", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.bind(2, "555-1234", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.execute();
sqlite3pp::command cmd(
db, "INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (?100, ?101)");
cmd.bind(100, "Mike", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.bind(101, "555-1234", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.execute();
sqlite3pp::command cmd(
db, "INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (:user, :phone)");
cmd.bind(":user", "Mike", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.bind(":phone", "555-1234", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.execute();
sqlite3pp::command cmd(
db,
"INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (:user, '555-0000');"
"INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (:user, '555-1111');"
"INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (:user, '555-2222')");
cmd.bind(":user", "Mike", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.execute_all();
sqlite3pp::transaction xct(db);
{
sqlite3pp::command cmd(
db, "INSERT INTO contacts (name, phone) VALUES (:user, :phone)");
cmd.bind(":user", "Mike", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.bind(":phone", "555-1234", sqlite3pp::nocopy);
cmd.execute();
}
xct.rollback();
sqlite3pp::query qry(db, "SELECT id, name, phone FROM contacts");
for (int i = 0; i < qry.column_count(); ++i) {
cout << qry.column_name(i) << "\t";
}
for (sqlite3pp::query::iterator i = qry.begin(); i != qry.end(); ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < qry.column_count(); ++j) {
cout << (*i).get<char const*>(j) << "\t";
}
cout << endl;
}
for (sqlite3pp::query::iterator i = qry.begin(); i != qry.end(); ++i) {
int id;
char const* name, *phone;
std::tie(id, name, phone) =
(*i).get_columns<int, char const*, char const*>(0, 1, 2);
cout << id << "\t" << name << "\t" << phone << endl;
}
for (sqlite3pp::query::iterator i = qry.begin(); i != qry.end(); ++i) {
string name, phone;
(*i).getter() >> sqlite3pp::ignore >> name >> phone;
cout << "\t" << name << "\t" << phone << endl;
}
for (auto v : qry) {
string name, phone;
v.getter() >> sqlite3pp::ignore >> name >> phone;
cout << "\t" << name << "\t" << phone << endl;
}
sqlite3pp::database db("foods.db");
db.attach("test.db", "test");
sqlite3pp::query qry(
db,
"SELECT epi.* FROM episodes epi, test.contacts con WHERE epi.id = con.id");
sqlite3pp::database db("test.db");
sqlite3pp::database backupdb("backup.db");
db.backup(backupdb);
db.backup(
backupdb,
[](int pagecount, int remaining, int rc) {
cout << pagecount << "/" << remaining << endl;
if (rc == SQLITE_OK || rc == SQLITE_BUSY || rc == SQLITE_LOCKED) {
// sleep or do nothing.
}
});
struct rollback_handler
{
void operator()() {
cout << "handle_rollback" << endl;
}
};
sqlite3pp::database db("test.db");
db.set_commit_handler([]{ cout << "handle_commit\n"; return 0; });
db.set_rollback_handler(rollback_handler());
int handle_authorize(int evcode, char const* p1, char const* p2,
char const* dbname, char const* tvname) {
cout << "handle_authorize(" << evcode << ")" << endl;
return 0;
}
db.set_authorize_handler(&handle_authorize);
struct handler
{
handler() : cnt_(0) {}
void handle_update(int opcode, char const* dbname,
char const* tablename, int64_t rowid) {
cout << "handle_update(" << opcode << ", " << dbname << ", "
<< tablename << ", " << rowid << ") - " << cnt_++ << endl;
}
int cnt_;
};
using namespace std::placeholders;
db.set_update_handler(std::bind(&handler::handle_update, &h, _1, _2, _3, _4));
int test0()
{
return 100;
}
sqlite3pp::database db("test.db");
sqlite3pp::ext::function func(db);
func.create<int ()>("test0", &test0);
void test1(sqlite3pp::ext::context& ctx)
{
ctx.result(200);
}
void test2(sqlite3pp::ext::context& ctx)
{
string args = ctx.get<string>(0);
ctx.result(args);
}
void test3(sqlite3pp::ext::context& ctx)
{
ctx.result_copy(0);
}
func.create("test1", &test1);
func.create("test2", &test2, 1);
func.create("test3", &test3, 1);
func.create<int ()>("test4", []{ return 500; });
string test5(string const& value)
{
return value;
}
string test6(string const& s1, string const& s2, string const& s3)
{
return s1 + s2 + s3;
}
func.create<int (int)>("test5", [](int i){ return i + 10000; });
func.create<string (string, string, string)>("test6", &test6);
sqlite3pp::query qry(
db,
"SELECT test0(), test1(), test2('x'), test3('y'), test4(), test5(10), "
"test6('a', 'b', 'c')");
void step(sqlite3pp::ext::context& c)
{
int* sum = (int*) c.aggregate_data(sizeof(int));
*sum += c.get<int>(0);
}
void finalize(sqlite3pp::ext::context& c)
{
int* sum = (int*) c.aggregate_data(sizeof(int));
c.result(*sum);
}
sqlite3pp::database db("foods.db");
sqlite3pp::ext::aggregate aggr(db);
aggr.create("aggr0", &step, &finalize);
struct mycnt
{
void step() {
++n_;
}
int finish() {
return n_;
}
int n_;
};
aggr.create<mycnt>("aggr1");
struct strcnt
{
void step(string const& s) {
s_ += s;
}
int finish() {
return s_.size();
}
string s_;
};
struct plussum
{
void step(int n1, int n2) {
n_ += n1 + n2;
}
int finish() {
return n_;
}
int n_;
};
aggr.create<strcnt, string>("aggr2");
aggr.create<plussum, int, int>("aggr3");
sqlite3pp::query qry(
db,
"SELECT aggr0(id), aggr1(type_id), aggr2(name), aggr3(id, type_id) "
"FROM foods");