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Append a spectrogram and perform fluid mechanics calculations over a popular frog video

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fluid-mechanics-frog

Append a spectrogram and perform fluid mechanics calculations over a popular frog video

LINK TO THE VIDEO

Can we find out the size of the Toad by calculating the water's wavelength using the correct dispersion relation?



Obtaining the fundamental frequency of the excitation: calculating a spectrogram



Solving for the wavelength in the capillary regime of waves yields a value for the toad of 6 milimeters



The value obtained is off by an order of magnitude, as the American Toad has a size of approximately 6cm



What was wrong with the calculation?


  • relative angles and perspective: these effects cannot account for an order of magnitude.

  • viscosity in capillary waves: below 5kHz it can be neglected[1]

  • Faraday Waves: using the capillary waves dispersion relation and solving the inverse problem (i.e. forcing the toad's size to be 6cm) yields a frequency of 340 Hz. Here the fundamental frequency was set to between 1.4kHz and 1.5kHz. Faraday sub-modal waves could account for this phenomena, the final picture being the toad and the air vibrating at ~1.4Khz and the water responding to the toad's vibration at 350Hz. As an argument against it, no explicit mention to CIRCULAR Faraday Waves has been encountered in the bibliography research[2][3]

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