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Realtime ETL using GDN

Live Demo: https://macrometacorp.github.io/demo-realtime-etl/

Building real-time ETL solution for synthetic bank data using GDN

realtime-etl.png

Setup

Federation Email Passsword
Global Data Network demo-stream-etl@macrometa.io xxxxxxxx

How to Run

On Federation:

Create and publish following Stream Workers in your federation:
1. etl-bank-txn-publisher
2. etl-bank-subscriptions-publisher
3. etl-bank-txns
4. etl-bank-subscriptions
5. etl-bank-totals

 Following Query Workers needs to be created:
1. getBanksTxnsByClient
2. getBankTxnsByAnnonymousClient
3. getBankSubscriptionsByClient
4. getBankCompanyTotals
5. getBankCategoryTotals
6. getBankClientTotals
7. getBankClients
8. getBankAnonymizationClient
9. getTotals
10. etl_bank_transactions_raw_query
11.etl_bank_subscriptions_raw_query

Following doc collections needs to be created:
1. etl_bank_transactions_raw (seed data, global)
2. etl_bank_subscriptions_raw (seed data, global)
3. etl_bank_categories (seed data, global)
4. etl_bank_clients (seed data, global)

Following doc collections are created automatically:
5. etl_bank_transactions (global)
6. etl_bank_subscriptions (global)
7. etl_bank_category_totals (global)
8. etl_bank_client_totals (global)
9. etl_bank_company_totals (global)
10.etl_bank_transactions_anonymization (global)

Note: If you have run this tutorial before, you may want to truncate the collections.

On Development Machine:

git clone https://github.com/Macrometacorp/demo-realtime-etl.git
cd demo-realtime-etl
git fetch
npm install
npm run start

Details

Stream Workers

etl-bank-txn-publisher:

@App:name("etl-bank-txn-publisher")
@App:description("etl-bank-txn-publisher")

/*
This app reads 25 records every 5 seconds  from etl_bank_transactions_raw collection.
Then it publish the data in EtlTransactionRawStream stream which will be used as pipeline in the next stream app.
The data from the etl_bank_transactions_raw is fetched using restql etl_bank_transactions_raw_query and published in restqlStreamResponse stream.
*/

/**
Testing the Stream Application:
    1. Make sure to create the etl_bank_transactions_raw_query restql
	2. Publish the app       
    
*/

-- The trigger to read 25 records every 5 seconds.
define trigger etlBankTransactionTrigger at every 5 seconds;

-- Sink definition for intermediate restqlStream worker.
@sink(type='restql-call',restql.name="etl_bank_transactions_raw_query",sink.id="etl_bank")
define stream restqlStream(offsetValue long);

-- Source definition. Stream worker reads transactions from this intermediate restqlStreamResponse stream
@source(type='restql-call-response',sink.id="etl_bank", @map(type="json"))
define stream restqlStreamResponse(txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount string, date string, transaction_type string);

-- Sink definition for EtlTransactionRawStream worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlTransactionRawStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlTransactionRawStream (txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount string, date string, transaction_type string);


/**
Writes each of the  bank_transaction  messages to intermediate  restqlStream.  
*/
select  (count() * 100) - 100  as offsetValue
  from etlBankTransactionTrigger
insert into restqlStream;

/**
Writes each of the enriched bank_transaction  messages to EtlTransactionRawStream. 
*/
select txn_id , client_id , product_category , product_company , subtype , amount , date , transaction_type 
  from restqlStreamResponse
insert into EtlTransactionRawStream;


etl-bank-subscriptions-publisher:

@App:name("etl-bank-subscriptions-publisher")
@App:description("etl-bank-subscriptions-publisher")

/*
This app reads 25 records every 5 seconds  from etl_bank_subscriptions_raw collection.
Then it publish the data in EtlSubscriptionRawStream stream which will be used as pipeline in the next stream app.
The data from the etl_bank_subscriptions_raw is fetched using restql etl_bank_subscriptions_raw_query and published in restqlStreamResponse stream.
*/

/**
Testing the Stream Application:
    1. Make sure to create the etl_bank_subscriptions_raw_query restql
	2. Publish the app       
    
*/

-- The trigger to read 25 records every 5 seconds.
define trigger etlBankSubscriptionTrigger at every 5 seconds;

-- Sink definition for intermediate restqlStream worker.
@sink(type='restql-call',restql.name="etl_bank_subscriptions_raw_query",sink.id="etl_bank_subscription")
define stream restqlStream(offsetValue long);

-- Source definition. Stream worker reads subscriptions from this intermediate restqlStreamResponse stream
@source(type='restql-call-response',sink.id="etl_bank_subscription", @map(type="json"))
define stream restqlStreamResponse(id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, amount string, date_start string, date_end string);

-- Sink definition for EtlSubscriptionRawStream worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlSubscriptionRawStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlSubscriptionRawStream (id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, amount string, date_start string, date_end string);

/**
Writes each of the  bank_subscription  messages to intermediate  restqlStream.  
*/
--select  eventTimestamp() as value, (count() * 100) - 100  as offsetValue
select  (count() * 100) - 100  as offsetValue
from etlBankSubscriptionTrigger
insert into restqlStream;

/**
Writes each of the enriched bank_subscription  messages to EtlSubscriptionRawStream. 
*/
select  id, client_id, product_category, product_company, amount, date_start, date_end
from restqlStreamResponse
insert into EtlSubscriptionRawStream;


etl-bank-txns:

@App:name("etl-bank-txns")
@App:description("etl-bank-txns")


-- Source definition. Stream worker reads transactions from this EtlTransactionRawStream global stream.
@source(type = 'c8streams',  stream.list="EtlTransactionRawStream" , replication.type="global", @map(type='json'))
define stream EtlTransactionRawStream (txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount string, date string, transaction_type string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker writes bank transactions to this table - etlbanktransactions.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_transactions', replication.type="global")
define table etlbanktransactions(txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount double, date string, transaction_type string, client_name string, product_category_name string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker writes anonymous bank transactions to this table - etl_bank_transactions_anonymization.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_transactions_anonymization', replication.type="global")
define table etlbanktransactionsanonymization(txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount double, date string, transaction_type string, client_name string, product_category_name string);


-- Table definition. Stream worker reads bank purchaser(clients) from this table - etlbankclients.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_clients', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankclients(id string, fullname string, address string, phone_number string, email string, workplace string, birthdate string, registration_date string, gender string, income string, expenses string, credit string, deposit string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker reads bank categories from this table - etlbankcategories.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_categories', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankcategories(id string, name string, description string);

-- Streams for enriching the bank_transaction data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Sink definition for EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream (txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount double, date string, transaction_type string, client_name string);

-- Sink definition for EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream (txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount double, date string, transaction_type string, client_name string, product_category_name string);

-- Sink definition for EtlTransactionStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlTransactionStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlTransactionStream (txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount double, date string, transaction_type string, client_name string, product_category_name string);




/**
Enriches each transaction message in the stream and writes to a temporary stream - EtlTransactionRawStream
Each transaction message is enriched with client name by joining 
the stream (EtlTransactionRawStream) with client (etlbankclients) table on client.id
*/
select  txn.txn_id , txn.client_id, txn.product_category, txn.product_company, txn.subtype, convert(txn.amount, 'double') as amount, txn.date, txn.transaction_type, client.fullname as client_name
from EtlTransactionRawStream as txn join etlbankclients as client on txn.client_id == client.id 
insert into EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream;

/**
Enriches each transaction message in the stream and writes to a temporary stream - EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream
Each transaction message is enriched with category name by joining 
the stream (EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream) with categories (etlbankcategories) table on category.id
*/
select  clientS1.txn_id , clientS1.client_id, clientS1.product_category, clientS1.product_company, clientS1.subtype, clientS1.amount, clientS1.date, clientS1.transaction_type, clientS1.client_name, category.name as product_category_name 
from EtlBankTransactionEnricherClientNameStream as clientS1 join etlbankcategories as category on clientS1.product_category == category.id 
insert into EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream;


/**
Writes each of the enriched bank_transaction productCategoryStream messages to etlbanktransactions. 
*/
select   txn_id , client_id, product_category, product_company, subtype, amount, date, transaction_type, client_name, product_category_name
from EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream
insert into etlbanktransactions;


/**
Writes each of the enriched bank_transaction productCategoryStream messages as anonymous to etlbanktransactionsanonymization.  
*/
-- select   txn_id , client_id, product_category, product_company, subtype, amount, date, transaction_type, pii:fake(client_name, "NAME_FULLNAME") as client_name, product_category_name
select   txn_id , client_id, product_category, product_company, subtype, amount, date, transaction_type, pii:fake(client_id, "NAME_FULLNAME") as client_name, product_category_name
from EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream
insert into etlbanktransactionsanonymization;


/**
Writes each of the enriched bank_transaction productCategoryStream messages to EtlTransactionStream.  
*/
select   txn_id , client_id, product_category, product_company, subtype, amount, date, transaction_type, client_name, product_category_name
from EtlBankTransactionEnricherProductCategoryStream
insert into EtlTransactionStream;
  

  

etl-bank-subscription:

@App:name("etl-bank-subscriptions")
@App:description("etl-bank-subscriptions")

/*
This stream worker
  * Enriches the data published in EtlSubscriptionRawStream with purchaser and product category names
  * Inserts enrinched data in etlbanksubscriptions table.
*/


-- Source definition. Stream worker reads subscriptions from this EtlSubscriptionRawStream global stream
@source(type = 'c8streams', collection = "etl_bank_transactions", stream.list="EtlSubscriptionRawStream" , replication.type="global", @map(type='json'))
define stream EtlSubscriptionRawStream (id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, amount string, date_start string, date_end string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker writes enriched subscriptions to this table - etl_bank_subscriptions
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_subscriptions', replication.type="global")
define table etlbanksubscriptions(id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, amount string, date_start string, date_end string, client_name string, product_category_name string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker reads purchasers (clients) information from this table - etl_bank_clients
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_clients', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankclients(id string, fullname string, address string, phone_number string, email string, workplace string, birthdate string, registration_date string, gender string, income string, expenses string, credit string, deposit string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker reads categoriesinformation from this table - etl_bank_categories
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_categories', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankcategories(id string, name string, description string);

-- Sink definition for EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream")
define stream EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream (id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, amount string, date_start string, date_end string, client_name string);

-- Sink definition for EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherProductCategoryStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherProductCategoryStream")
define stream EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherProductCategoryStream (id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, amount string, date_start string, date_end string, client_name string, product_category_name string);

/**
Enriches each subscription message in the stream and writes to a temporary stream - EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream
Each subscription message is enriched with client fullname by joining 
the stream (EtlSubscriptionRawStream) with clients (etlbankclients) table on client-id
*/
select  subs.id , subs.client_id, 
        subs.product_category, subs.product_company, 
        subs.amount, subs.date_start, subs.date_end, 
        client.fullname as client_name
from EtlSubscriptionRawStream as subs join etlbankclients as client on subs.client_id == client.id 
insert into EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream;


/**
Enriches each subscription message in the stream and writes to a temporary stream - EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream
Each subscription message is enriched with category name by joining 
the stream (EtlSubscriptionRawStream) with categories (etlbankcategories) table on category.id
*/
select  clientS1.id , clientS1.client_id, 
        clientS1.product_category, clientS1.product_company, 
        clientS1.amount, clientS1.date_start, 
        clientS1.date_end, clientS1.client_name, 
        category.name as product_category_name
from EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherClientNameStream as clientS1 join etlbankcategories as category on clientS1.product_category == category.id 
insert into EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherProductCategoryStream;

/**
Writes each of the enriched subscription messages to etlbanksubscriptions table 
*/
select id , client_id , 
    product_category, product_company, 
    amount, date_start, date_end, 
    client_name, product_category_name
from EtlBankSubscriptionEnricherProductCategoryStream 
insert into etlbanksubscriptions;

  

  

etl-bank-totals:

@App:name("etl-bank-totals")
@App:description("etl-bank-totals")

/*
This app will calculate the total of amount for clientname, companyname, productcategoryname from the data published in EtlTransactionStream and published the calculated data in EtlBankClientNameTotalStream, EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream and EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream. Also it will populate calculated data in etlbankclienttotals, etlbankcompanytotals
and etlbankcategorytotals tables.
*/


-- Source definition. Stream worker reads transactions from this EtlTransactionStream global stream.
@source(type = 'c8streams',  stream.list="EtlTransactionStream" , replication.type="global", @map(type='json'))
define stream EtlTransactionStream (txn_id string, client_id string, product_category string, product_company string, subtype string, amount double, date string, transaction_type string, client_name string, product_category_name string);

-- Table definition. Stream worker writes purchaser(client)totals to this table - etlbankclienttotals.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_client_totals', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankclienttotals(client_name string, total_amount double);

-- Table definition. Stream worker writes merchant(company)totals to this table - etlbankcompanytotals.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_company_totals', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankcompanytotals(product_company string, total_amount double);

-- Table definition. Stream worker writes category totals to this table - etlbankcategorytotals.
@store(type='c8db', collection='etl_bank_category_totals', replication.type="global")
define table etlbankcategorytotals(product_category_name string, total_amount double);


-- Streams for calculating the totals 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Sink definition for EtlBankClientNameTotalStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankClientNameTotalStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlBankClientNameTotalStream (client_name string, total_amount double);

-- Sink definition for EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream (product_company string, total_amount double);

-- Sink definition for EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream  worker.
@sink(type = 'c8streams', stream = "EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream", replication.type="global")
define stream EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream (product_category_name string, total_amount double);


/**
Writes each of the enriched purchaser(client)totals  messages from EtlTransactionStream to EtlBankClientNameTotalStream.  
*/
select client_name, sum(amount) as total_amount
from EtlTransactionStream group by client_name
insert into EtlBankClientNameTotalStream;

/**
Writes each of the  purchaser(client)totals  messages from EtlBankClientNameTotalStream to etlbankclienttotals.  
*/
select  client_name,  total_amount
from EtlBankClientNameTotalStream 
update or insert into etlbankclienttotals 
    on etlbankclienttotals.client_name == client_name;

/**
Writes each of the enriched merchant(company)totals  messages from EtlTransactionStream to EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream.  
*/
select product_company, sum(amount) as total_amount
from EtlTransactionStream group by product_company
insert into EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream;

/**
Writes each of the  merchant(company)totals  messages from EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream to etlbankcompanytotals.  
*/
select  product_company,  total_amount
from EtlBankCompanyNameTotalStream 
update or insert into etlbankcompanytotals 
    on etlbankcompanytotals.product_company == product_company;

/**
Writes each of the enriched category totals  messages from EtlTransactionStream to EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream.  
*/
select product_category_name, sum(amount) as total_amount
from EtlTransactionStream group by product_category_name
insert into EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream;

/**
Writes each of the  category totals  messages from EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream to etlbankcategorytotals.  
*/
select  product_category_name,  total_amount
from EtlBankCategoryNameTotalStream 
update or insert into etlbankcategorytotals 
    on etlbankcategorytotals.product_category_name == product_category_name;
 
 

Document Collections

  1. etl_bank_transactions_raw (seed data, global)
  2. etl_bank_subscriptions_raw (seed data, global)
  3. etl_bank_categories (seed data, global)
  4. etl_bank_clients (seed data, global)
  5. etl_bank_transactions (global)
  6. etl_bank_subscriptions (global)
  7. etl_bank_client_totals (global)
  8. etl_bank_company_totals (global)
  9. etl_bank_category_totals (global) 10.etl_bank_transactions_anonymization (global)

Indexes

Create persistent indexes on the collection for the corresponding attributes

Collection Attribute
etl_bank_categories name
etl_bank_category_totals product_category_name
etl_bank_client_totals client_name
etl_bank_clients email
etl_bank_company_totals product_company
etl_bank_subscriptions client_id
etl_bank_subscriptions_raw client_id
etl_bank_transactions client_id
etl_bank_transactions_anonymization client_id
etl_bank_transactions_raw client_id

Query Workers

getBanksTxnsByClient:

For clients in etl_bank_transactions FILTER clients.client_name==@clientName
return clients

getBankTxnsByAnnonymousClient:

For clients in etl_bank_transactions_anonymization Filter clients.client_name==@clientName
Return clients

getBankSubscriptionsByClient:

For clients in etl_bank_subscriptions Filter clients.client_name==@clientName
Return clients

getBankCompanyTotals:

For company in etl_bank_company_totals
Sort company.total_amount DESC
LIMIT @topN 
Return company

getBankCategoryTotals:

For category in etl_bank_category_totals
Sort category.total_amount DESC
LIMIT @topN 
Return category

getBankClientTotals:

For clients in etl_bank_client_totals
Sort clients.total_amount DESC
LIMIT @topN 
Return clients

getBankClients:

For clients in etl_bank_clients 
limit @offsetValue,100
Return {clientName:clients.fullname,key:clients._key,email:clients.email}

getBankAnonymizationClient:

For clients in etl_bank_transactions_anonymization 
limit @offsetValue,100
Return {clientName:clients.client_name,key:clients._key}

getTotals

LET category_total = (
    FOR i IN etl_bank_category_totals
    RETURN i.total_amount
)
LET company_total = (
    FOR i IN etl_bank_company_totals
    RETURN i.total_amount
)
LET client_total = (
    FOR i IN etl_bank_client_totals
    RETURN i.total_amount
)

FOR individual_sums IN [[client_total], [company_total], [category_total]]
    FOR totals in individual_sums
    RETURN SUM(totals)

etl_bank_transactions_raw_query:

for doc in etl_bank_transactions_raw 
SORT doc._key asc
limit @offsetValue, 100  
return doc

etl_bank_subscriptions_raw_query:

for doc in etl_bank_subscriptions_raw 
SORT doc._key asc
limit @offsetValue, 100 
return doc

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