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howto_devon4net
In this guide we will explain how to generate a new WebAPI
project from an OpenAPI 3.0.0 specification. This means that we are going to use a “contract first” strategy. This is going to be possible due to these type of files that contain all the information about entities, operations, etc…
In order to make it work we are using CobiGen, a powerful tool for generating source code. CobiGen allows users to generate all the structure and code of the components, helping to save a lot of time otherwise wasted on repetitive tasks.
First, we will install the devonfw-IDE. It is a tool that will setup your IDE within minutes. Please follow the install guide here.
We are going to use the template of devon4net as a base to generate all the code, so what we have to do now is to download said template using the following steps.
First of all you have to set up all the environment for .NET, you can do this using the following tutorial. Next we are going to create a new folder where we want to have the WebAPI
project, lastly we are going to open the terminal there.
Type the following:
`dotnet new -i Devon4Net.WebAPI.Template`
and then:
`dotnet new Devon4NetAPI`
In order to let CobiGen generate all the files, we first have to make some modifications to our OpenAPI file.
It is obligatory to put the “x-rootpackage” tag to indicate where CobiGen will place the generated files as well as the "x-component" tags for each component, keep in mind that due to CobiGen’s limitations each component must have its own entity.
You can read more information about how to configure your OpenAPI file and a working example here.
CobiGen allow us to generate the files in two different ways. One of them is using Eclipse which it can be done by using the its graphical interface. The other way to generate the code is using the CobiGen CLI tool.
In order to generate the files using Eclipse we need to follow some simple steps.
First we are going to import our basic devon4net WebAPI
Project into Eclipse. to do so open Eclipse with the “eclipse-main.bat” file that can be found in the devon distribution root folder. Once we are inside of Eclipse we go to File > Open projects from file system… and, under "Directory", search for your project.
Next we copy our OpenAPI file into the root folder of the project.
And then we right click on OpenAPI file and then select CobiGen > Generate… It will display a window like this:
To select all .NET features choose CRUD devon4net Server otherwise you can select only those that interest you.
Ones you select all the files that you want to generate, click on the “Finish” button to generate all the source code.
In order to generate the files using the CobiGen CLI it is needed to do the following steps:
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Go to devonfw distribution folder
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Run console.bat, this will open a console.
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Go to the folder you downloaded the devon4net template and your yml file.
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Run the command:
`cobigen generate {yourOpenAPIFile}.yml`
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A list of increments will be printed so that you can start the generation. It has to be selected CRUD devon4net Server increment.
CobiGen is generating an empty context that has to be filled with manually in order to be able to work with the database. The context can be found in [Project_Name]/Devon4Net.WebAPI.Implementation/Domain/Database/CobigenContext.cs
.
After the configuration of the database, open a terminal in path: [Project_Name]/Devon4Net.Application.WebAPI
and then type:
`dotnet run`
This will deploy our application in our localhost with the port 8082, so when you click here (https://localhost:8082/swagger) you can see, in swagger, all the services and the data model.
Disclaimer
If you discover any documentation bugs or would like to request new content, please raise them as an issue or create a pull request. Contributions to this wiki are done through the main repo under the folder documentation.
License
This documentation is licensed under the Creative Commons License (Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
)